Negative Impacts of Natural Gas
Don’t be fooled by the hype. Natural gas is a dirtier fuel than coal, says Mark Ruffalo. Sure, natural gas burns less carbon dioxide than coal, however, it burns significant amounts of methane gas, which is far worse.
After watching Ruffalo’s 2016 documentary, “Dirty Fuel-Clean Energy: The Choice is Now” AKA: “Dear President Obama, The Clean Energy Revolution Is Now”, I was alarmed at the rapid environmental destruction and human health crisis as a result from natural gas industry’s shale oil extraction known as fracking. Even more disturbing is the concept of federal mineral rights where landowners are forced to deal with invasive fracking well operations on their property. Water becomes contaminated as toxic run-off that was contained inside of the shale is released by the explosive extraction process. Another side effect is earth quakes.
Currently, the mineral rights are given to these giant oil extraction rigs for the pursuit of natural gas. Federal law permits the leasing of privately owned land for its mineral reserves to oil extraction corporations. Landowners cannot say no to fracking rigs. This was the repeated message over and over again in the film. If there were stronger property rights in place, federal government oil companies would not have the loophole to extract natural gas from any place with mineral shale. It’s a system of federal law over personal property rights. This needs to be challenged.
The big oil companies drilling and extracting must be accountable for the damage done to millions of people and the environment. Furthermore, the federal government must stop looking for profit and start taking responsibility for the destruction caused by leasing the mineral rights out to big oil.
Our country is 85% dependent on fossil fuels. Radical change in energy systems is needed. If we hadn’t discovered fracked natural gas, the effort to deal with climate change would have moved us far more quickly into renewables.
Linked Sites/References (copy & paste into your browser if you prefer):
https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/nov/29/mark-ruffalo-terrorism-watchlist-gasland
https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0749263/
https://www.edf.org/climate/methane-crucial-opportunity-climate-fight
https://vimeo.com/ondemand/dearpresidentobama
https://marcellus.cas.lehigh.edu/content/how-mineral-rights-are-used-fracking
https://eos.org/research-spotlights/more-earthquakes-may-be-the-result-of-fracking-than-we-thought
https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2013/10/fracking-mineral-rights-homeowners-energy/
https://e360.yale.edu/features/how-climate-activists-failed-to-make-clear-the-problem-with-natural-gas-mckibben
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/how-hydraulic-fracturing-works/
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fracking-can-contaminate-drinking-water/
https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2015/05/pros-and-cons-of-fracking-5-key-issues/
https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/environmental-impacts-natural-gas
An overview of gas, pollution, and climate change:
https://www.nrdc.org/stories/natural-gas-101
The Environmental Costs and Benefits of Fracking: Annual Review of Environment and Resources
https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/environmental-impacts-natural-gas
Advocate the willpower to restrain consumption.
WHAT CAN I DO TO SAVE ENERGY?
Harvard’s Top 5 Steps to Reduce Your Energy Consumption
https://green.harvard.edu/tools-resources/poster/top-5-steps-reduce-your-energy-consumption
Understanding Phantom/Vampire Power
https://home.howstuffworks.com/green-living/how-to-save-money-on-home-efficiency.htm
Invest in power strips and surge protectors (amazon link)
Use a power strip to reduce your plug load to turn all devices off at once. Flipping the switch on your power strip has the same effect as unplugging each socket from the wall, preventing phantom energy loss.
Devices like televisions, microwaves, scanners, and printers use standby power even when off. Some chargers continue to pull small amounts of energy, even when plugged in (a good judge of this is if a charger feels warm to the touch). In the US, the total electricity consumed by idle electronics equals the annual output of 12 power plants (EPA).
Shutdown your computer, the biggest energy users in office buildings. Turn your monitor off at night and ditch the screensaver. Today’s computers can be turned on and off over 40,000 times. Opting to shut down over using a screensaver does not affect your computer’s lifespan. (EnergyStar). So power down!
Turn Off the Lights…. Just one switch and you’re done!
LED bulbs are the most energy efficient lighting option. LED bulbs use 75% less electricity than incandescent bulbs (Energy Star) – contain no mercury, and last about 25 times longer than traditional incandescent bulbs (DoE).
Energy-saving links:
- 15 Easy Ways to Save Energy
https://moralfibres.co.uk/15-easy-ways-save-energy/ - Lighting Solutions: How much can you save?
https://www.efficiencymaine.com/at-home/lighting-solutions/ - Energy Star Guide: Energy Portfolio Manager
https://www.energystar.gov/ - Take Control and Save: Cooperative effort for energy efficiency
“Using energy wisely helps you lower your energy costs, and helps your cooperative provide stable rates and reliable energy now and into the future.”
https://www.takecontrolandsave.coop/
Learn more about electricity:
- Electric Motors 101, Edison Tech Center: The Miracle of Electricity and Engineering
https://edisontechcenter.org/electricmotors.html
- Electric Learning for Consumers, Electricity Suppliers, & Educators
http://www.eleclearning.org/
- Rural Electricity Resource Council
http://rerc.org/aboutus.html
- Safe Electricity.org
https://safeelectricity.org/ - Electricity Generation Solutions
https://www.drawdown.org/sectors/electricity“How can we generate electricity for the whole world without burning fossil fuels? How do the means of transmitting, storing, and efficiently using electricity need to evolve?
These questions are critical for addressing emissions, especially given the current push to “electrify everything,” from cars to home heating. We need a mosaic of solutions, centered around electricity efficiency, production, and a more robust electrical system.”
Knowledge is Power:
- Homeowners: How do mineral rights and fracking affect you?
https://www.hsh.com/finance/real-estate/homeowners-mineral-rights-fracking.html - Natural gas is not a clean replacement for other fossil fuels.
https://e360.yale.edu/features/how-climate-activists-failed-to-make-clear-the-problem-with-natural-gas-mckibben - California’s Climate Legacy
https://www.fractracker.org/2018/09/climate-summit-climate-action/ - Rex Tillerson Exxon against fracking in his neighborhood
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-fracking-tillerson-idUSBREA1P24O20140226 - Frac Map – find how close you live
https://www.fractracker.org/map/ - Consumer Watchdog Articles on Fracking
https://consumerwatchdog.org/?s=fracking